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The Significance of Western Urban and Rural Movement to China's Urbanization
Fu Zhaojun
Abstract: The urban-rural relationship is a fundamental issue that affects China's economic development and social stability. Coordinatedness between urban and rural economic and social development not only has an effect on the speed and quality of the current urbanization development, but is directly related to the sound resolution of issues concerning agriculture, rural areas and farmers, and to the smooth progress of modernization. The "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period is an important turning point whereby the new urbanization development changes from speed-oriented mode to quality-oriented mode. However, the urban-rural relationship in China is still far below the ideal state. This article reviews the characteristics of and course of thought concerning urban and rural movements in the Western developed countries, summarizes the measures and experience of developed countries with respect to the transformation of urban-rural relationship and the connection between cities and the countryside, and provides five pieces of advice, in the hope to be helpful to the new countryside development in China.
Keywords: law of urban-rural contradiction, urban-rural connection, the new-type urbanization
傅兆君，东南大学经济管理学院教授、中国区域发展战略研究中心常务副主任，南京宏观经济学会常务理事。研究方向为城市与区域经济、区域规划与分析、城市经济史。主要著作有《城市发展原理研究》《东方社会形态论》《中国特色社会主义经济发展论》（主编）等。
