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论党治国理政能力与公众获得感的内在统一(10)

以法治保障公众权益,使公众获得具有安全感。从一定意义上说,实施和推进全面依法治国战略,是满足和提高公众获得感的重要路径选择。现实中许多事实表明了缺乏法治降低公众获得感的危害。行政违纪、执法犯法、司法不公,行政违纪,不仅破坏法律尊严和国家公信力,而且对集体利益或公民合法权益造成极大的损害。从不少案例和群体性事件中可以看到,由于法治保障的缺失,人民群众享受正当利益的权利受到压制和剥夺,公众获得没有安全感。因此,党治国理政对接公众获得感,必须将人民群众的利益获得建立在法治建设的基础上。

推进社会主义民主政治发展,将选举民主与协商民主紧密相结合,以保证人民当家作主满足和提高公众获得感。加强社会主义民主建设是党治国理政的重要任务,选举民主与协商民主相辅相成是中国特色社会主义民主的重要特征,也是公众获得感的重要体现。社会主义选举民主通过依法选举、让人民的代表来参与国家生活和社会生活的管理,社会主义协商民主通过选举以外的制度和方式让人民参与国家生活和社会生活的管理。两者相结合的民主建设目的是让广大人民群众实现利益诉求表达的权利,使公众在有序的政治参与中感受到主人翁地位。党治国理政实践只有经常保持同人民的密切联系,倾听人民的意见和建议,接受人民的监督,努力为人民服务,才能使社会主义民主政治发展取得满足和提高公众获得感的实效。

(本文系国家社会科学基金十八大以来党中央治国理政新理念新思想新战略研究专项工程项目“十八大以来党中央治国治理的党建思想研究”的阶段性成果,项目批准号:16ZZD036)

On the Internal Unity of the Party's Governing Capability and the Public's Sense of Gain

Qi Weiping

Abstract: Meeting the need of the public for sense of gain is the value orientation of the Party's governance, and improving the sense of gain is the driving force of the Party's endeavors. The government cannot be complacent about just "meeting the need" or "improving" the sense of gain, but should effectively link the Party's governing capacity with the public's sense of gain, always focus on economic development, and lay a foundation of abundant material resources for meeting the need for and improving the public's sense of gain; adhere to social fairness, and establish a sound system for securing the public's acquisition; improve the social safety-net, and enhance the sense of security of the people in their daily life; formulate preferential policies and take supportive measures to help to tackle the difficulties of vulnerable groups; protect public interests through the rule of law, and make the public have a sense of security; promote the development of socialist democracy, and integrate electoral democracy and deliberative democracy closely, so as to uphold the position of the people as masters of the country and meet the need for and improve the public’s sense of gain.

Keywords: the public's sense of gain, governance, reform, five development ideas, Four-Pronged Comprehensive Strategy

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