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The China Program on Democratic Standards
Wang Zhongru
Abstract: The standards for judging whether a political system is democratic are a basic prerequisite for the development of democratic politics. Multi-party competition, separation of powers and free elections are the democratic standards set by the US-led Western countries based on their own national conditions, but they are not universally applicable. Fully mobilizing the enthusiasm of the people and maintaining high efficiency and social stability is the basic standard Deng Xiaoping set for the socialist democracy with Chinese characteristics. On this basis, Xi Jinping proposes the eight criteria for evaluating whether a national political system is democratic, which are the institutionalization result of the CPC on the issue of democratic standards. The Chinese people are exploring for the development of democratic politics of the human society, and put forward a new China program, thus making their own unique contribution.
Keywords: Democratic Standards, Liberal Democracy, China Program
王中汝，中共中央党校马克思主义理论教研部教授、博导。研究方向为马克思主义基本原理、中国特色社会主义与民主政治。主要著作有《经济、社会与国家：历史唯物主义视域内的社会变迁》《政治发展视野中的乡镇政权改革研究》《社会分化与民主发展——欧洲民主政治的历史脉络与生成逻辑》《改革、革命与民主——近代中国政治发展的理路与思考》等。
